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Laboratory for Intense Laser-Matter Interaction Physics

Intense Laser Matter Interactions

  • University of Maryland
  • 10 TW & 100 TW Ti:Sapphire lasers
  • mid-IR OPCPA laser
  • kHz Ti:Sapphire lasers

Located four miles from Washington, D.C, the University of Maryland (UMD) is the state's flagship university and a leading research institution, propelled by a $1.3 billion joint research enterprise. The DC area is home to numerous national and defense labs, a hub of science, policy, and funding organizations, and a center of culture and recreation.

Capabilities

Howard Milchberg

Howard Milchberg

Phone: 301-405-4816

Email: milch@umd.edu

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Overview

The Intense Laser-Matter Interactions Physics Lab has a wide range of lasers, experimental chambers, and diagnostics for performing elegant and flexible high repetition rate experiments in areas including high field nonlinear optics, laser-driven charged particle acceleration, structured light, and high intensity propagation.

For more details, please visit the lab website: https://lasermatter.umd.edu/

Laser Systems

 

10 TW Laser System

Parameter Value Unit Additional Information
Pulse energy (compressed) 0.4 J *equipped with Dazzler pulse shaper and deformable mirror
*main recent applications: filamentation, air waveguides
Pulsewidth 40 fs
Rep. rate 10 Hz
Central wavelength 800 nm

 

Kilohertz Laser System 1

Parameter Value Unit Additional Information
Pulse energy (compressed) 11 mJ *equipped with Dazzler pulse shaper and deformable mirror
*main recent applications: kHz few-cycle-driven laser wakefield acceleration, time-resolved measurements, of atomic/molecular nonlinearities, quasi-CW air waveguides, time-structured 
few-cycle pulses
Pulsewidth 40 fs
Pulse energy (few-cycle mode) 3 mJ
Pulsewidth (few-cycle mode) 5 fs
Rep. rate 1 kHz
Central wavelength 800 nm
Central wavelength (few-cycle) 650 nm

 

Kilohertz Laser System 2

Parameter Value Unit Additional Information
Pulse energy (compressed) 4.5 mJ *equipped with Dazzler pulse shaper and deformable mirror
*main recent applications: spatio-temporal optical vortices and applications, applications of OAM
Pulsewidth 40 fs
Rep. rate 1 kHz
Central wavelength 800 nm

 

OPA/DFG system

Parameter Value Additional Information
Energy 10 µJ
(at 11 µm)
to 2 mJ
(at 1.5 - 2 µJ)
*optical parametric amplfier/difference frequency generator
*generates mid-IR through long wave infrared (1.5 µm--11 µm)
*used with kilohertz laser systems 1 and 2
*main recent applications: measurement of nonlinear optical responses in the mid-IR and long wave-IR.
Pulsewidth 40 fs
through picoseconds
Rep. rate pumped at
1 kHz
Wavelength 1.5 - 11  µm

mid-IR OPCPA system

Parameter Value Unit Additional Information
Energy (compressed) 30 mJ *mid-IR optical parametric chirped pulse amplifier system
*auxiliary synchronized pulses at 1.45 microns (70 mJ, 50 ps), 1.06 microns (200 mJ, 100 ps), 1.03 microns (200fs, 1 mJ) 
*main recent applications: avalanche-based detection of radioactive materials, development of high efficiency plasma gratings
Pulsewidth 80 fs
Rep. rate 20 Hz
Central wavelength 3.9 µm

 

 

CO2 lasers

Parameter Value Unit Additional Information
Pulse energy (Gaussian mode) 2 J *two units with similar parameters; can be run in oscillator-amplifier configuration at max. energy ~5 J multimode
*main recent applications: avalanche-based detection of radioactive materials
Pulsewidth 50-100 ns
Rep. rate 30 Hz
Central wavelength 10.6 µm

 

 

100 TW laser system (available Q4 2025)

Parameter Value Unit Additional Information
Pulse energy (compressed) 4 J *equipped with Dazzler pulse shaper and deformable mirror
*main application is to relativistic plasma physics, including laser wakefield acceleration, spatio-temporal optical vortices and applications, applications of OAM
Pulsewidth 40 fs
Rep. rate @ 4J/pulse 1 Hz
Rep. rate @ 1J/pulse 10 Hz
Central wavelength 800 nm

 

Selected Diagnostics and Targets

Spatial interferometers (w, 2w, 3w probe beams), SSSI (single-shot supercontinuum spectral interferometry), TG-SSSI (transient grating single-shot supercontinuum spectral interferometry), magnetic electron spectrometers (up to ~10 GeV), flat field EUV spectrometers with EUV CCDs (2), single shot mid-IR spectrometer, wide variety of cluster and gas jet targets from super-critical (at 800 nm) to meter-scale low density jets for LWFA, infrared cameras and pyrocams, photon drag detectors, multiple pulse diagnostics including FROGs and single-shot correlators.

 

Experimental Chambers

Multiple large chambers with accessible ports, pumps for high gas loads.

Contacts

Have a question or need assistance with your research?

Please address
inquiries to:

Phone: 301-405-4816

Email: milch@umd.edu